Xiao Jian Zhong Tang
小建中汤

 

 

Minor Construct the Middle Decoction

 Disclaimer    For educational purposes only.  Do not use as medical advice

<b>About</b><strong>Herbs</strong><strong>Caution/Notes</strong>
Health Benefits
For: Abdominal pain • Gastritis • Peptic ulcers • Chronic hepatitis • Irritable Bowel Syndrome • Gastroenteritis
Attributes:
Products (online examples)

Powder

Granules

Granules

Powder

Research (sample)
Categories (Click on ⌕ for other formulas in the category)
Category: Warm Interior Cold ⌕    Subcategory: Warm the Middle and Dispel Cold ⌕      Family: Gui Zhi Lei Fang ⌕      Source: Shang Han Lun  ⌕       Related Formula:
Actions
Warms and tonifies middle burner • Reduces spasmodic abdominal pain
Indications and Contraindications
Appearance: Tongue -Greasy • Wet      Pulse -Thin • Wiry      Face/other 
Patterns:  
Indications:
Contraindications: Alcohol • Spicy, cold or greasy food • Heat from yin deficiency • Vomiting • Roundworms
Properties
Data adapted from product found online.  Categories 4% or less not shown.

Herbs Cat/Dose Actions Properties
Yi Tang • Malt Sugar • 饴糖 Tonify Qi
18g-30g
Moisten lungs • Stop coughing • Tonify spleen Qi • Reduce spasms • Alleviate pain • Coat choking objectsAdd at very end of decoction Atitussive
Gui Zhi • Cinnamon Twig • 桂枝 Release Exterior Wind Cold
9g
Unblock yang Qi • Warm channels • Expel Cold in muscle layer • Improve circulation • Relieve pain Antimicrobialanticoagulantteratogenic • emmenagogue • antiparasitic • antibiotic • hypoglycemic •analgesic • anti-inflammatory • antioxidant • free radical scavenging • sedative • memory enhancer
Bai Shao • White Root Peony • 白芍 ♥ Tonify Blood
18g
Nourish blood • Regulate menses • Soothes liver • Relieve pain • Preserve yin • Reduce spasms • Harmonize Ying and Wei QiSheng - calm Liver, preserve yin • Chao - nourish blood, regulate menses analgesic • antibacterial • anti-inflammatory • hepatoprotective • immune system boost • sedative
Sheng Jiang • Ginger (Raw) • 生姜 Release Exterior Wind Cold
9g
Release exterior • Stops vomiting • Relieve Nausea • Stops cough • Reduce herb toxicity • Regulate central flow of Qi Expectorant • Cough Suppressant • Digestive • Hypotensive • Antiplatelet • Stimulant • Analgesic • Anti-inflammatory • AntipyreticCholagogicAntiemetic • Antimutagenic
Da Zao • Jujube • 大枣 Tonify Qi
12 pieces
Tonify spleen • Tonify qi • Calm the spirit • Harmonize other herb's properties • Nourish blood  Antibacterial • Antidepressant • Anti-inflammatory • Expectorant • Hepatoprotective • Hypotensive • Sedative
Zhi Gan CaoLicorice Root • 甘草 Tonify Qi
6g
Tonify Spleen Qi • Tonify Heart qi • Clear heat • Resolve toxicity • Stop cough • Dispel phlegm • Lubricate lungs • Stop wheezing • Reduce spasm • Relieve pain • Harmonize other herb effectsEnters all 12 channels, often serve as envoy in a formula. Hypoglycemic • Antiarrhythmic • Expectorant • Antidiarrheal • Antiulcer • Hepatoprotective • Antiulcer • Immunostimulant • Antitussive • Antiviral • Detox • Demulcent • Anti-inflammatory • Laxative • Emmenagogue • Antimicrobial • Spasmolytic
King/Chief    ♥ Minister/Deputy      Assistant     ♦ Envoy
Directions:  Add Yi Tang to the decoction of all the herbs.  Do NOT use substitute sugar.
Modifications For
− Gui Zhi +Rou Gui Severe cold
+ Mu Xiang + Ji Nei Jin Qi stagnation
+ Bai Zhu Diarrhea
− Yi Tang − Bai shao + Wu Mei Roundworms

Caution
  • Do not take will consuming alcohol
  • Do not eat spicy, cold, and greasy food
  • Do not use for heat from yin deficiency
  • Do not use with vomiting or roundworms since sugar makes these afflictions worse

ALERT: Contraindications of each herb - use with caution under these conditions:
Yi Tang: Cloying • Excess damp heat • Phlegm heat cough• Heat • Pediatric food stagnation • Pediatric malnutrition • Fullness of middle jiao with vomiting
Gui Zhi: Pregnancy • Liver Wind • Measles • Open skin sores
Bai Shao: Deficiency cold • Breast feeding • Pregnancy • Bleeding Disorder • Scheduled Surgery
Sheng Jiang: Lung heat • Dry cough • Phlegm heat • Full heat • Yin deficiency with heat • Vomiting from stomach heat • Gallstones • Exterior deficiency with unexplained sweating • Horse meat
Da Zao: Epigastric discomfort and bloating • Food stagnation • Damp excess • Damp Phlegm • Intestinal worms
Gan Cao: High blood pressure • Low potassium • Pork • Seaweed • Chinese cabbage • Anti-diabetic drugs • Diuretic drugs

Notes

 

Bibliography: [3], [8], [9], [14]

Information in this post came from many sources, including class notes, practitioners, websites, webinars, books, magazines, and editor's personal experience.  While the original source often came from historical Chinese texts,  variations may result from the numerous English translations.   Always consult a doctor prior to using these drugs.  The information here is strictly for educational purposes. 

Go to Bibliography

0 Comments

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *